[영숙어] keep

keep

보관, 보존, 유지하다

유지되다

계속되다

계속해서 기록하다

 

keep away

가까이하지 않다

keep away from the cliff

keep away from computer games

He was told keep away from cash advances on credit cards

You should keep away from junk food

 

≒ stay away

The fortuneteller told him to stay away from water throughout the summer

 

 

keep down

억누르다, 억제하다

keep your voice down

keep down the crime rate

Organic food keeps down allergies

The new technology will keep down energy costs

 

≒ hold down

You should hold down the power button for about 10 seconds to turn it off

 

 

keep from ~ing

금지하다, 억제하다

keep from crying

keep from smoking

I couldn't keep from laughing at the joke

You need to learn to keep from getting ripped off

 

≒ refrain from ~ing

He managed to refrain from correcting his son's mistakes

 

 

keep up with

뒤떨어지지 않다, 쫒아가다

keep up with the times

keep up with the fashion

He tried hard to keep up with current affairs

With my salary, It's difficult to keep up with inflation

 

≒ manage to follow

The immigrant managed to follow the trend

 

 

keep to oneself

혼자만 알고 있다

비밀로하다

keep it to yourself

keep it to ourselves

I wanted to keep the landscape to myself

I would like you to keep the story to yourself

 

≒ keep ~ a secret

The kept the CEO's heart attack a secret